pathophysiology, cellulitis
he case scenario provided will be used to answer the discussion questions that follow.
Case Scenario
Ms. G., a 23-year-old diabetic, is admitted to the hospital with a cellulitis of her left lower leg. She has been applying heating pads to the leg for the last 48 hours, but the leg has become more painful and she has developed chilling.
Subjective Data
Complains of pain and heaviness in her leg.
States she cannot bear weight on her leg and has been in bed for 3 days.
Lives alone and has not had anyone to help her with meals.
Objective Data
Round, yellow-red, 2 cm diameter, 1 cm deep, open wound above medial malleolus with moderate amount of thick yellow drainage
Left leg red from knee to ankle
Calf measurement on left 3 in > than right
Temperature: 38.9 degrees C
Height: 160 cm; Weight: 83.7 kg
Laboratory Results
WBC 18.3 x 10¹² / L; 80% neutrophils, 12% bands
Wound culture: Staphylococcus aureus
Critical Thinking Questions
What clinical manifestations are present in Ms. G and what recommendations would you make for continued treatment? Provide rationale for your recommendations.
Identify the muscle groups likely to be affected by Ms. G’s condition by referring to “ARC: Anatomy Resource Center.”
What is the significance of the subjective and objective data provided with regard to follow-up diagnostic/laboratory testing, education, and future preventative care? Provide rationale for your answer.
What factors are present in this situation that could delay wound healing, and what precautions are required to prevent delayed wound healing? Explain.
Solution Preview
The word cellulitis is regularly used to specify a swelling that is none necrotizing swelling of the skin as well as hypodermic tissues, regularly from serious infection (Frani & Asad, 2018). Cellulitis usually comes after a wound on the skin, even though an opening may not be obvious; the breach can contain minute skin alterations or intrusive qualities of certain bacteria.
Clinical manifestations and recommendations for cellulitis treatment:
The clinical manifestations of Cellulitis on Ms. G are swellings and tenderness on the skin, pain and warmth around the infected area. It has also tagged along fever and eventually formation of a wound on the skin (Amrith & Sundar, 2019).
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