Community Health – Peer Comment
The United States Department of Health and Human Services‘ Healthy People 2020 initiative has broad goals for both disease prevention and health promotion. These objectives serve as a guide for public health initiatives and actions to enhance the health of the U.S. population. Key objectives of Healthy People 2020 include:
- Increase physical activity: The goal is to boost the proportion of individuals participating in regular physical activity, thereby improving their health and reducing the risk of chronic diseases.
- Reduce obesity: The objective is to decrease the prevalence of obesity and overweight within the U.S. population, aiming to mitigate associated health risks and promote overall well-being.
- Prevent tobacco use: The aim is to lower the use of tobacco products and exposure to secondhand smoke, thereby minimizing the burden of tobacco-related diseases and promoting healthier environments.
- Reduce alcohol abuse: The objective is to decrease the proportion of adults engaging in binge or heavy drinking, aiming to prevent alcohol-related harms and promote responsible alcohol consumption.
These goals provide a framework for addressing major public health concerns and enhancing the health of individuals and communities.
Identifying and Researching the Mental Health Care as Health Disparity
Access to mental health care has been a significant health disparity in the United States, with many individuals facing barriers in receiving timely and appropriate mental health services. This disparity disproportionately affects certain populations, including racial and ethnic minorities, individuals from low-income backgrounds, and rural communities. Limited access to mental health care can exacerbate mental health conditions, lead to poorer health outcomes, and contribute to overall health disparities.
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